Wheelchair rugby, also known as quad rugby, is a fast-paced, full-contact sport that can lead to a variety of injuries for its players. Some of the most common injuries associated with wheelchair rugby include:
Shoulder injuries
Wheelchair rugby players are at high risk for shoulder injuries due to the repetitive nature of pushing themselves in their wheelchairs and making contact with other players. Some common shoulder injuries in wheelchair rugby players include rotator cuff tears, tendonitis, and shoulder impingement.
- Rotator cuff tears: These tears can occur from overuse or sudden impacts during gameplay, leading to pain, weakness, and limited range of motion in the shoulder.
- Tendonitis: Inflammation of the tendons in the shoulder can result from the constant pushing and reaching movements required in wheelchair rugby.
- Shoulder impingement: This occurs when the rotator cuff tendons get pinched between the shoulder bones, causing pain and restricted movement.
Fractures
Fractures are another common injury in wheelchair rugby, often resulting from the high-impact collisions that occur during gameplay. Some of the most common fractures in wheelchair rugby players include:
- Clavicle fractures: The collarbone can break from direct impact or falls during matches.
- Rib fractures: These can occur from collisions or sudden movements that put pressure on the ribs.
- Wrist fractures: Falls onto outstretched hands or direct impacts can lead to wrist fractures in wheelchair rugby players.
Skin breakdown
Due to the constant friction and pressure on the skin from sitting in a wheelchair for extended periods, wheelchair rugby players are at risk for skin breakdown and pressure sores. These injuries can be painful and lead to infections if not properly treated.
Concussions
Concussions are a serious concern in wheelchair rugby, as players can sustain head injuries from collisions, falls, or contact with other players. It is crucial for players to be aware of the symptoms of a concussion and seek medical attention if they suspect they have suffered one.
Soft tissue injuries
Soft tissue injuries, such as sprains and strains, are common in wheelchair rugby players due to the high-impact nature of the sport. These injuries can occur in the muscles, ligaments, and tendons, leading to pain, swelling, and limited mobility.
Spinal cord injuries
While less common, spinal cord injuries can occur in wheelchair rugby players, especially in cases of severe collisions or falls. These injuries can have long-lasting effects on a player’s mobility and quality of life.