Using mohair yarn for knitting and crocheting has several sustainability aspects to consider. Let’s explore how this luxurious fiber can be both environmentally friendly and socially responsible.
Biodegradability
Mohair yarn is a natural fiber that is biodegradable, meaning it will break down over time and not contribute to environmental waste. Unlike synthetic fibers like acrylic or polyester, mohair is a sustainable choice that won’t end up in landfills for hundreds of years.
Renewability
Mohair comes from Angora goats, which are shorn once or twice a year to collect their fleece. These goats regrow their fleece naturally, making mohair a renewable resource. By supporting mohair production, you are helping to sustain the livelihoods of farmers who raise these goats and contribute to the cyclical nature of mohair production.
Low environmental impact
Compared to other types of livestock, Angora goats have a relatively low environmental impact. They are known for being able to thrive in arid and semi-arid regions where other types of agriculture may not be sustainable. Additionally, mohair production requires less water and land compared to other fibers like cotton.
Social responsibility
Mohair production provides income opportunities for farmers in countries like South Africa, Lesotho, and Turkey, where Angora goats are predominantly raised. By purchasing mohair yarn, you are supporting these communities and helping to sustain traditional livelihoods.
Animal welfare
It’s important to consider the welfare of the animals involved in mohair production. Responsible mohair producers ensure that their goats are treated humanely, with access to food, water, and shelter. Look for mohair yarn that is certified by organizations like the Responsible Mohair Standard (RMS) to ensure that the goats are raised in ethical conditions.
Longevity
Mohair is known for its durability and longevity, making it a sustainable choice for knitting and crocheting projects. Garments made from mohair yarn are less likely to wear out quickly, reducing the need for frequent replacements and minimizing waste.
Energy efficiency
The production process of mohair yarn is relatively energy-efficient compared to synthetic fibers. Mohair is typically processed using traditional methods that require less energy and resources, making it a more sustainable option for eco-conscious crafters.
Local economies
Supporting mohair production contributes to local economies in regions where Angora goats are raised. By purchasing mohair yarn, you are helping to sustain small-scale farmers and artisans who rely on mohair as a source of income.
Carbon footprint
While mohair production does have a carbon footprint associated with transportation and processing, it is generally lower compared to synthetic fibers that require energy-intensive manufacturing processes. By choosing mohair yarn, you are making a more eco-friendly choice for your crafting projects.